This publication presents an overview of FP6 research projects and priorities for the first calls under FP7 addressing key challenges in the areas of climate change impacts, vulnerability of carbon stocks on managed lands, natural hazards, mitigation and adaptation strategies for climate change, and international cooperation in this field. It is the second brochure in a series of publications designed to provide information on European Commission research activities on climate change presented at COP-MOP/UNFCCC meetings.